大麦自动刷新抢票脚本
基于python和selenium实现的大麦网自动刷新抢票脚本(分为PC端和移动端，两者流程略有不同)

获取当前时间跟开票时间对比

用户要提前添加好个人信息和收货地址

由于密码框控件被设置为不可见，需要先自行输入密码并记住密码 （也可用cookie实现）

脚本以抢张学友的票为例，若要抢其他的 只需修改URL, HOUR, MIN三个值即可

默认抢的是580的票面，如若要其他票面的，更改Xpath即可

可用其他演唱会门票进行测试

"""
基于python和selenium实现的大麦网自动刷新抢票脚本
用户要提前添加好个人信息和收货地址
"""

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
import time

# 设置抢票链接和开票时间

# URL = "https://piao.damai.cn/146290.html?spm=a2o6e.search.0.0.7e2b4d157EDtjL"# PC页面

URL = 'http://m.damai.cn/damai/perform/item.html?projectId=146290'#手机页面
# HOUR = 19
MIN  = 0
USERNAME = "13112390306"

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
# 设置等待时间
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
driver.get(URL)

"""
PC端网页抢票操作
"""
def choose(seletor):
    try:
        # 控件可点击时才选定
        choice = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, seletor)))
        return choice
    except TimeoutException as e:
        print("Time out!")
        return None
    except Exception:
        print("Not found!")
        return None

def login():
    # 点击登录
    login = choose('//*[@id="userLoginInfo"]/span/a[1]')
    login.click()
    username = choose('//*[@id="login_email"]')
    username.send_keys(USERNAME)
    """
    由于密码框控件被设置为不可见
    先自行输入密码并记住密码
    方便刷新
    （也可用cookie实现）
    """
    password = choose('//*[@id="login_pwd_txt"]')
    try:
        password.click()
        password.send_keys("********")
    except Exception:
        print(password)
        print("Password Can't click")

def buy():
    # 点击价格
    try:
        price = None
        plus = None
        buybtn = None
        submit = None
        booker = None
        select = None
        confirm = None
        driver.get(URL)
        # 选择价格
        while None == price:
            # 这里选的是580票面的，如果选其他票面，修改最后的li[*]即可
            price = choose('//*[@id="priceList"]/div/ul/li[3]')
        price.click()
        # 数量加1
        while None == plus:
            plus = choose('//*[@id="cartList"]/div[1]/ul/li/span[3]/a[2]')
        plus.click()
        # 立即抢购
        while None == buybtn:
            buybtn = choose('//*[@id="btnBuyNow"]')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", buybtn) 
        buybtn.click()
        # 选择购票人
        while None == booker:
            booker = choose('/html/body/div[3]/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/div/a')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", booker) 
        booker.click()
        # 选择、确定
        while None == select:
            select = choose('/html/body/div[3]/div[3]/div[12]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/table/tbody/tr/label/td[1]/input')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", select) 
        select.click()
        while None == confirm:
            confirm = choose('/html/body/div[3]/div[3]/div[12]/div/div[2]/div/p/div/a')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", confirm) 
        confirm.click()
        # 提交订单
        while None == submit:
            submit = choose('//*[@id="orderConfirmSubmit"]')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", submit) 
        submit.click()
    except Exception:
        print("抢票失败，尝试重新抢票")
        buy()

def test():
    login()
    time.sleep(30)
    print("开始抢票")
    buy()
    print("抢票成功")


"""
移动端抢票操作
"""

def login_mobile():
    """
    点击购买进入登录界面
    自行输入帐号密码
    """
    # 立即购买
    buybtn = None
    while None == buybtn:
        buybtn = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div[2]/div')
    driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", buybtn) 
    buybtn.click()
    # 默认已经选好时间了，再点击立即购买
    buy = None
    while None == buy:
        buy = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/div')
    driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", buy) 
    buy.click()

def buy_mobile():
    try:
        # 立即购买
        buybtn = None
        while None == buybtn:
            buybtn = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div[2]/div')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", buybtn) 
        buybtn.click()
        # 默认已经选好时间了，再点击立即购买
        buy = None
        while None == buy:
            buy = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[3]/div[2]/div[1]/div')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", buy) 
        buy.click()
        # 580票面
        price = None
        while None == price:
            price = choose('//html/body/div[1]/div/div[2]/ul/li[3]')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", price) 
        price.click()
        # 数量+1
        count = None
        while None == count:
            count = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div/div[3]/ul/li/div/div[3]')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", count) 
        count.click()
        # 选好了
        select = None
        while None == select:
            select = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div/div[4]/div[3]')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", select) 
        select.click()
        # 购票人
        booker = None
        while None == booker:
            booker = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[2]/div/ul/li/div')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", booker) 
        booker.click()
        # 去付款
        pay = None
        while None == pay:
            pay = choose('/html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div')
        driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", pay) 
        pay.click()
    except Exception:
        print("抢票失败，尝试重新抢票")
        buy_mobile()

def test_mobile():
    login_mobile()
    time.sleep(30)
    print("开始抢票")
    buy_mobile()
    print("抢票成功")

def main():
    # 默认PC网页，手机网页对应修改即可
    login()
    # 30秒等待用户输入密码后再开始刷
    time.sleep(30)
    while 1:
        if MIN == time.localtime().tm_min:
            print("开始抢票")
            buy()
            print("抢票成功")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # test()
    test_mobile()
    # main()